Sunday, June 16, 2024

What Is a Man? (Father's Day, 2024)

To listen to this homily, click here.

To kick off today’s homily, I first want to wish all of the dads present a very happy and blessed Fathers’ Day. Please know of our gratitude for your faithful witness and self-sacrifice, which are edifying and inspiring. After communion we will offer a special blessing for all dads.


The importance of present, engaged, faithful, and loving fathers cannot be overstated. While this seems obvious to anyone with a modicum of common sense, there is also hard evidence that demonstrates the key role dads play in the development of healthy children and functional homes. In a healthy, holy society, both fatherhood and motherhood are revered equally as two vocations that compliment each other rather than compete.


But if we hope to understand what fatherhood truly is and what defines a good dad, we must first know what it is that makes a man. In our confused times, where some struggle to answer the question, “what is a woman”, we cannot assume everyone agrees on the same thing. Is true masculinity determined by the car a guy drives, say, a big truck with huge tires and lift kit or a fast coupe with obscene amounts of horsepower? Is it related to having a massive collection of tools on his workbench and being able to fix anything? Is it decided by the grooming products he chooses? If so, it seems guys better choose Calvin Klein, Gillette, Axe, or Old Spice which are apparently irresistible to beautiful women! Is it bestowed on males who make a lot of money, hold important jobs, or reach a certain rank? Does one have to reach a magical height, have a thick head of hair, wear certain clothes, or have larger than average muscles and lower than average body fat? I could go on and on, but you get the picture. 


In our culture, there are many different opinions on what makes a man. Some of these come from companies, trying to market their products by preying on fundamental male insecurities. Other views come from different cultural traditions and family customs. Still others come from religious sources, both progressive and traditional. 


It seems all these ideas boil down to three basic theories or possibilities of what defines a man. They are as follows: 


  1. A man is someone who is brutishly strong (emotionally, physically, mentally). To fit this description, the man must be able to dominate, take what he wants, and keep others in line on account of fear and sheer strength. The more macho, the more masculine. In this view, men don’t cry, they don’t ask for/read directions (ever), they should avoid apologizing even when they know they are wrong, and they should run from feelings, pedicures, and skinny jeans like their life depends on it. This view could probably be described as somewhat traditional but on steroids.
  2. A man is a helpless fool. He is like an overgrown infant, hardly able to tie his own shoes or contribute to his family. In fact, if it weren’t for his hyper-resourceful wife and perpetually-annoyed children, this man might not survive. This view of manhood, often depicted in children’s shows and commercials, sees the man as a cosmic joke, emasculated, and burdensome. He is patiently tolerated by those who must care for him and deal with his countless mistakes and buffoonery. This is the complete opposite view from the first.
  3. A man is simply a grown-up adolescent. He is forever stuck in his high school or college glory days of goofing off, hanging out with buddies, and trying to have a “good time.” This man lives for the weekend when he can escape work and responsibility. He dreams of expensive toys, man-caves, sports (real or fantasy), fishing, hunting, and trying to hide from a nagging spouse, who always finds the things he does wrong. This view is a strange mutation of the first two.


There is, of course, one other example of what it means to be a man. It is open to every male, regardless of income, pedigree, or any worldly measurement. This archetype produces true men and loving fathers in every respect but is ignored or rejected by many as foolish, outdated, or impossible. This ideal is embodied in the person of Christ, who, while remaining God, came among us as a man. Jesus is literally the perfect man and as he told the apostles, anyone who has seen him has seen the Father. But Jesus did not come simply to be admired as a sort of heavenly novelty or impossible example. By following his teachings and receiving God’s grace, every man can learn what it takes to be good spouse, father, friend and masculine presence. There is actually an objective standard!


So, what qualities do we see reflected in Christ, attributes that show men how to be the person others need them to be? When we look at Jesus, we see a man who is strong, so strong in fact, that he carries the world’s sins on his back. He is powerful too. He can change water into wine, heal the sick, and raise the dead. However, he never uses his strength or power for his own selfish gain, rather he puts it completely at the service of God and neighbor. All of his works point back to God and help to alleviate the suffering of those who are sick, poor, ignored, and unwanted. Jesus is also decisive; he is not wishy-washy or weak. He is not afraid to teach or lead, always doing so by example. He does not take advantage of those who are vulnerable but protects to the point of laying down his life. His tendency is to give rather than take. He is generous, merciful, compassionate, just, and honest. His actions are defined by calmness, kindness, warmth, and justice. He brings out the best in those around him, he empowers them with his patient guidance. He is willing to endure criticism and misunderstanding while doing the right thing; popularity or comfort do not determine his course of action. 


If this sounds too good to be true, too impossible for our men, for the fathers of families, well, it is….if we try and do it by ourselves. The virtues on display in the person of Christ, are available and attainable for every man who gives himself, both the good and the bad, over to God. Like clay in the hands of a skillful sculptor, the Lord can and will make something magnificent out of our lives. God may not ask us to do the exact same things as Jesus but he will enable us to live in the same way, by the same principles. Our world, our Church, and most importantly, our families need Christian gentleman as our dads, spouses, brothers, bosses, co-workers, priests, and friends. The sad thing about our culture is not that it expects too much of our men; instead, it has been content to settle for so little! On this father’s day, let us lift up the men in this church, the men in our families, let us lift them up to God in prayer and support them in their call to be the face of Christ for us and for the world. Nothing could be better, nothing could be more masculine! 

Monday, June 3, 2024

An Hour With the Lord (Corpus Christi, 2024)

 To listen to this homily, click here.

This Sunday is the final weekend that caps off a series of special Sundays that began in the easter season. Known by it’s Latin name, Corpus Christi, it calls us to celebrate the Real Presence of Jesus in the Holy Eucharist—Body, Blood, Soul, and Divinity. The feast dates back to the Middle Ages and developed because of an extraordinary miracle.


In 1263 a German priest, Fr. Peter of Prague, made a pilgrimage to Rome. He stopped in Bolsena, to celebrate Mass at the Church of St. Christina. At the time he was doubting if Jesus was truly present in the Blessed Sacrament. He was affected by the growing debate among theologians who were speculating if the Eucharist was Jesus’ actual Body and Blood or just a symbol. When Fr. Peter said the prayer of consecration, blood started seeping from the host onto the altar and corporal.


Understandably shaken, Fr. Peter reported this miracle to Pope Urban IV, who happened to be nearby in Orvieto. The pope sent delegates to investigate and ordered that host and blood-stained corporal be brought to Orvieto. The relics were then placed in the Cathedral of that city, where they remain today. Pope Urban instituted Corpus Christi for the Universal Church and celebrated it for the first time in 1264, a year after the Eucharistic Miracle in Bolsena.


This belief that the Eucharist is actually the Body and Blood of Jesus is something that distinguishes Catholics from virtually every other Christian community and denomination. It’s the reason we genuflect when we come into Church. It’s why we have the unique practice of Adoration, where the Host is placed in something called a monstrance for us contemplate in wonder and awe. This fundamental belief in the Real Presence of Jesus in Holy Communion has enabled many Christians to give their lives for the Eucharist, not just in the early centuries, but even in modern times. In Nazi concentration camps, priests celebrated secret Masses so they and other prisoners could receive Communion. A priest in a Vietnamese prison celebrated Mass by holding a tiny particle of bread and single drop of wine in the palm of his hand. 


If the Eucharist meant so much to so many Catholics over the last 20 centuries, we should also ask what it means to us. Here at Incarnate Word, we are doing our best to have a well-kept church and beautiful music. We have a welcoming community and your clergy try to devote a considerable amount of time, prayer, and effort into our preaching. But even if all these things were missing or downright terrible, would it not be worthwhile to come to Mass just to worship and receive Jesus himself?


As creatures made in the image and likeness of God, our first and most important responsibility to the Lord is worship! The primary purpose of music is to worship God. In a similar way, an effective homily should lead to worship and should itself be an act of worship, which means it doesn’t draw attention to the preacher but directs the focus back to God. Our very gathering is an act of worship. We should, of course, be friendly and courteous, but we always keep in mind that we are here for a sacred purpose: to worship our Maker, our Savior, the One who gives us his entire self under the form of bread and wine.


St. Augustine said, "No one eats this flesh unless he first adores it." Which highlights the spiritual treasure we have in this wonderful parish: perpetual adoration! Since 2001, Incarnate Word has been blessed to have the Eucharist, Jesus Himself,  in our adoration chapel waiting for you and me to visit every hour of every day, except for Good Friday and Holy Saturday. Think about that for a moment! The Savior of the world, the Victor over sin and death, the Redeemer of your soul and the souls of everyone you have ever loved, sits quietly just outside these doors 24 hours a day! He would be thrilled to see you, to have you sit with Him and whether you tell Him what is going on in your life or you just enjoy His company, nothing would make Him happier!


Lately we have been having trouble filling up hours for our adoration chapel. It is customary to have at least two people signed up for each hour of adoration which means this parish would need at least 336 people to visit with Jesus each week. Many of you already do this; in fact, 180 of our parish families have committed to covering at least one hour a week. But there are some slots with only one person and other times where one adorer covers multiple hours; 10 slots a week are SOS hours which are always looking for help. Incarnate Word has 2,234 registered households and over 6,100 souls as members. Simple math tells me we have enough people to keep Jesus company.


I know many people hesitate from signing up because they aren’t sure what they would do for an hour. Maybe they feel like they don’t know how to pray or are afraid they will do it wrong. Don’t let that stop you. Adoration is as simple as sitting with someone you love. You don’t need a script. Sometimes you might talk, other times you will listen. Maybe you will pray the rosary, read the bible, write in a journal or even fall asleep. Many times it will be as simple as looking at the Lord and knowing He looks back and smiles at you.


One other common concern: “Father, I’m too busy. I can’t commit to an hour.” To which I would offer the observation that love finds a way to be with the people near and dear to our heart. We all get the same amount of hours in a day but the way we spend them is up to us. I know it can be difficult, especially for our young families, to get away from ball games, meetings, and the business of raising kids every single week. But might it be possible to sign up for an hour with three or four other families or friends so each one covers an hour a month? Love is creative like that. It finds ways to spend time together despite the challenges. 


One final comment. I have never met anyone who committed to a regular practice of adoration and found out that it was worthless, terrible, or ruined their life. In fact, person after person will tell you that even though they didn’t know what to do or expect at first, it has changed their life and made them a better Christian, spouse, friend, and overall person. So let’s honor the tremendous gift of Jesus in the Eucharist and do something good for ourselves at the same time. Please consider adding the practice of adoration to your prayer and let’s see how it might change your life by the time this feast rolls around next year!